Find information on higher education opportunities &
academic scenario in Spain.
Education System of Spain
The education system of Spain has the following
institutions:
- Departments
- Facultades
- Universitarias
- Escuelas
- Tecnicas
- Superiores
- Escuelas
- Univeritarias
- Institutos Univeritarias
Types of higher education institutions:
The following types of higher education institutions are present in
Spain:
- Universidad (University)
- Facultad (Faculty)
- Universidad Politécnica (Polytechnic University)
- Colegio Universitario (University College)
- Escuela de Especialización (Specialized School)
- Escuela Técnica Superior (Higher Technical School)
- Escuela Técnica (Technical School)
- Escuela Universitaria (University School)
- Instituto Universitario (University Institute)
Ley Organica de Ordenacion General del Sistema
Educativo (LOGSE) (Law on the General Organization of the Education
System), the education Law of 1990 has established a new system of
education with effect from 1991-92 school year. The highlights of this
new system are:
- Basic education is to be provided free of charge and is
compulsory and is extended upto the age of 16, the legal age of
starting work.
- The educational system includes general and special education,
i.e., the different levels of education is adapted to suit students
with special needs.
- It is required that all students have vocational training, which
is provided to them in secondary education. However, a specific
vocational training is organized at two levels, the first at the end
of the compulsory education and the other at the end of
'Baccalaureate
- For artistic and language learning education, special systems are
applied.
General education system in Spain is organized as
follows:
- Nursery infant education (0-6 years)
- Primary education (6-12 years)
- Compulsory secondary education (12-16 years)
- Post-compulsory education, including the baccalaureate and the
middle grade of vocational training.
- Training in upper grade vocation.
- University education.
The Ministry of Education along with other
departments of higher education maintains the activities of both the
private as well as public institutions and proposes the educational
policy. The guideline for the creation of universities, centers and
institutes is set up by Consejo de Universidades.
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